{"id":743,"date":"2025-06-09T17:34:34","date_gmt":"2025-06-09T15:34:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/capacochaproject.com\/?page_id=743"},"modified":"2025-07-28T19:43:21","modified_gmt":"2025-07-28T17:43:21","slug":"badania-nad-chronologia-panstwa-inkow","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/capacochaproject.com\/en\/projekty\/badania-nad-chronologia-panstwa-inkow\/","title":{"rendered":"Research on the chronology of the Inca Empire"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light has-parallax is-repeated\" style=\"min-height:444px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><div class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-1261 size-full has-parallax is-repeated\" style=\"background-position:31% 0%;background-image:url(https:\/\/capacochaproject.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/c14-1.jpg)\"><\/div><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-foreground-background-color has-background-dim-20 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\">Research on the chronology of the Inca Empire<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-445f70d7 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\">\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Research on the chronology of the Inca Empire<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0\">As part of the Capacocha project, advanced research is being conducted on the chronology of the development of the Inca Empire (Tawantinsuyu), with an emphasis on the period of its greatest expansion\u2014from the late 14th century until the arrival of the Spaniards in 1532. The goal of the project is to precisely determine the dates of key historical events through the use of radiocarbon and dendrochronological methods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Although the Inca era is not distant in time, there is a lack of consistent written sources created by the Incas themselves. The information mainly comes from accounts of Spanish chroniclers, which\u2014as recent studies show\u2014are often inaccurate. In particular, the dates concerning the expansion of the Inca Empire require verification. Data from research in the Machu Picchu region suggest that the expansion began much earlier than earlier estimates based on chronicles indicated. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The project focuses on the analysis of wooden artifacts and organic remains originating from archaeological contexts in the Arequipa region of Peru and northern Argentina. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The use of wiggle-matching and Bayesian modeling methods allows for obtaining more precise radiocarbon dates\u2014with accuracy greater than traditional methods, which typically have an error margin of about \u00b115 years. Special attention is given to creating so-called \u201cfloating chronologies,\u201d which can serve as a foundation for building a more accurate timeline of events from the pre-Hispanic period. <strong>&#8222;<\/strong>p\u0142ywaj\u0105cych<strong> <\/strong>chronologii&#8221; (floating chronologies), kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 sta\u0107 si\u0119 podstaw\u0105 do budowania dok\u0142adniejszej osi czasu wydarze\u0144 z okresu przedhiszpa\u0144skiego.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Thanks to dendrochronological analyses and dating of plant remains (e.g., grasses or food residues), it is possible to gain a better understanding of the social and political changes associated with the capacocha ritual. The project also takes into account historical accounts concerning the reigns of rulers such as Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui, Topa Inca, and Huayna Capac, comparing them with new empirical data. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The research conducted within the Capacocha project has the potential to significantly contribute to the reconstruction of the history of one of the most important pre-Columbian empires, combining methods of the natural sciences with the interpretation of historical and archaeological sources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The chronology project is led by Dr. Dominika Sieczkowska-Jacyna and funded by the National Science Centre, Poland, under the Sonatina 8 competition (2024\/52\/C\/ST10\/00061).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/capacochaproject.com\/en\/projekty\/badania-nad-chronologia-panstwa-inkow\/\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Badania nad chronologi\u0105 Pa\u0144stwa Ink\u00f3w W ramach projektu Capacocha prowadzone s\u0105 zaawansowane badania nad chronologi\u0105 rozwoju Pa\u0144stwa Ink\u00f3w (Tawantinsuyu), z naciskiem na okres jego najwi\u0119kszej ekspansji \u2013 od ko\u0144ca XIV wieku a\u017c do przybycia Hiszpan\u00f3w w 1532 roku. Celem projektu jest precyzyjne okre\u015blenie dat kluczowych wydarze\u0144 historycznych poprzez zastosowanie metod radiow\u0119glowych i dendrochronologicznych. Mimo \u017ce [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":265239570,"featured_media":0,"parent":95,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_seo_schema_type":"","_wpcom_ai_launchpad_about_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_gallery_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_contact_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_events_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_video_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_portfolio_piece":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-743","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/PgvW9Y-bZ","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/capacochaproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/743","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/capacochaproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/capacochaproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/capacochaproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/265239570"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/capacochaproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=743"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/capacochaproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/743\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1767,"href":"https:\/\/capacochaproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/743\/revisions\/1767"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/capacochaproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/95"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/capacochaproject.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=743"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}